B, D, and E are the correct answers. Literary themes are usually profound statements that teach a "lesson". A and C are just random sentences that don't have meaning.
You can summarize and paraphrase or directly quote.
To directly quote, use parentheses to separate the citation from the text. Then place the author's name or the name of the source inside, and if it is a book, include the page number(s). Hope this helps!
-Dylan (AKA Animus)
The police throw tear gas; The Hate U Give was one of my favorite books to read. :-)