The process of meiosis increases genetic variation when genetic information is exchanged during crossing-over and when alleles a
re independently and randomly assorted into daughter cells. which of the following processes also contributes to genetic variation? A. genetic cloning
B. cell specialization
C. random fertilization
D. mitotic divisions
The correct answer is random fertilization. Together with crossing over and independent assortment, random fertilization represents the way by which sexually reproduction contributes to genetic variation. <span>Random fertilization refers to the random event of fertilization when there is no way in knowing which sperm will fertilise which egg (64 trillion possible combinations of genes that can occur during fertilization). Any sperm cell from the male can fuse with any egg cell from the female.</span>
Explanation: During the first stage of meiosis, the HOMOLOGUES (1-23) are segregated into different cells, resulting in 2 cells that each have 1 copy of each of the 23 chromosomes (still duplicated from DNA replication).
The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins.
<h3>Mechanical weathering, also called physical weathering, breaks rock into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are just like the bigger rock, just smaller. That means the rock has changed physically without changing its composition.</h3>