Answer:
The net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide is 523.2 kJ.
Explanation:
Step 1:
...[1]
Step 2 :
..[2]
Adding 6 × [1] and [2]:
we get :
Energy released on formation of 5 moles of acrylic acid = 2,626 kJ
Energy released on formation of 1 mole of acrylic acid:
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
A supersaturated solution contains more dissolved solute than required for preparing a saturated solution and can be prepared by heating a saturated solution, adding more solute, and then cooling it gently. Excess dissolved solute crystallizes by seeding supersaturated solution with a few crystals of the solute.
Explanation:
Answer:
<u>B</u> What role do animals have in the carbon cycle?
Group of answer choices
use water and release oxygen
<u>use sugar and release carbon</u>
use carbon and release oxygen
use carbon and release nitrogen
<u>D, E</u> Select TWO statements that describe what the scientists will observe in the ecosystem after fossil fuels have been extracted and burned.
Group of answer choices
There is more available space for carbon to become fossil fuels.
There is less carbon in storage.
There will be less carbon in the water.
<u>There is more carbon in the atmosphere.</u>
<u>There will be more carbon respired by organisms.</u>
There will be less carbon released through decomposition.
Explanation:
Animals obtain energy through sugar from the food they eat and release carbon into the air through respiration. Therefore, they partake in the carbon cycle by using sugar and releasing energy.
As far as the second question, when fossil fuels are burned, the carbon contained within them is released into the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide. So, there will obviously be a greater amount in the atmosphere.
I would like to apologise in advance if either of my option choices were incorrect.
Answer:
5. The valence electrons of both fluorine and carbon are found at about the same distance from their respective nuclei but the greater positive charge of the fluorine nucleus attracts its valence electrons more strongly.
Explanation:
Both fluorine and carbon are located in the second period of the periodic table, it means that they have 2 shells, so the valence electrons are found at about the same distance from their respective nuclei.
But fluorine has a higher atomic number, 9, than the carbon, 6. The atomic number represents how many protons there are in the nucleus, then there are more protons (positive charge) at the fluorine nucleus, and because of that, the attraction force between the nucleus and the valence electron is stronger in fluorine.
If the force is stronger, it will be necessary more energy to break the bond, so it will be harder to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon.