Which factors affect the gravitational force between objects? Check all that apply. difference in speed of objects direction of
2 answers:
distance between objects
masses of the objects
Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by
where
G is the gravitational constant
m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the distance between the two objects
By looking at the formula, we see that the gravitational force is affected only by two quantities:
- the masses of the objects, m1 and m2
- the distance between the objects, r
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Explanation:
The Coulomb's law states that the magnitude of each of the electric forces between two point-at-rest charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them:
In this case we have an electron (-e) and a proton (e), so:
In this case, the electric force is negative, therefore, the force is repulsive and its magnitude is:
The velocity of an electron that has been accelerated through a difference of potential of 100 volts will be 5.93 * m/s
Electrons move because they get pushed by some external force. There are several energy sources that can force electrons to move. Voltage is the amount of push or pressure that is being applied to the electrons.
By conservation of energy, the kinetic energy has to equal the change in potential energy, so KE=q*V. The energy of the electron in electron-volts is numerically the same as the voltage between the plates.
given
charge of electron = 1.6 × C
mass of electron = 9.1 × kg
Force in an electric field = q*E
potential energy is stored in the form of work done
potential energy = work done = Force * displacement
= q * (E * d)
= q * (V) = 1.6 × * 100
stored potential energy = kinetic energy in electric field
kinetic energy = 1/2 * m *
= 1/2 * 9.1 × *
equation both the equations
1/2 * 9.1 × *
= 1.6 ×
= 0.352 *
m/s
= 35.2 *
= 5.93 * m/s
To learn more about kinetic energy in electric field here
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