Answer:
D) Marginal utility of the last unit of each product consumed is the same.
Explanation:
To maximize utility with a given income constraint, a consumer must chose products to maximize utility. This can be done so that each extra dollar, which is the marginal income, spent on each of these products yields the equal marginal utility. For example if one product yields more marginal utility per marginal dollar spent, the consumer should reallocate their income so they consume more of this product and less of others, so much so that the utility derived from this product equals utility derived from other products.
Utility is maximized when these marginal utilities per marginal dollar spent coincide.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
Liquor consumers
Explanation:
Price elasticity measures the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price. Demand is elastic if a small change in price has a great effect on quantity demanded. The coefficient of elasticity is usually greater than 1.
Demand is inelastic if changes in price has little or no impact on the quantity demanded. Coefficient of elasticity is usually less than 1.
The elasticity of demand for liquor is -0.4 while the elasticity of supply for liquor is 3.5. Therefore the demand for liquor is inelastic while the supply of liquor is elastic.
If taxes are imposed on consumers, the quantity demanded wouldn't change or change a little.
If taxes are imposed on suppliers, the quantity supplied would fall more.
Therefore , the burden of tax can be passed on more to consumers.
I hope my answer helps you.
Answer:
C. Leniency Error
Explanation:
It is the tendency to give favorable ratings that are generally more lenient than true performance. In this case the manager does this to avoid conflict.
Answer:
$627
Explanation:
To find the answer, we use the present value of an annuity formula:
![P = A[1-(1+i)^{-n} /i]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20A%5B1-%281%2Bi%29%5E%7B-n%7D%20%2Fi%5D)
Where:
- P = Present value of the investment
- A = Value of the annuiry
- i = interest rate
- n = number of compounding periods
Now, we plug the amounts into the formula:
![12,600 = A[1-(1+0.0465)^{-60} /0.0465\\]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=12%2C600%20%3D%20A%5B1-%281%2B0.0465%29%5E%7B-60%7D%20%2F0.0465%5C%5C%5D)
12,600 = A (20.09870355)
A = 12,600/20.09870355
A = 627
Thus, the value of the monthly payments is $627
Answer:
(a)Let X1 be the number of economy tires and X2 be the number of premium tires.
Objective function:
Maximize Z, where Z = 12X1 + 10X2
Subject to constraints
4X1/3 + X2/2 <= 600
4X1/5 + X2 <= 650
X1/2 + 2X/4 <= 580
X1/5 + X2/3 <= 120
X1, X2 = Z
(b) Check attachment for spreadsheet
(c) The maximum profit that can be obtained is $6032
