<u>Answer:</u> The mass of carbon in given amount of carvone is 47.52 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Given mass of carvone = 55.4 g
Molar mass of carvone = 150.22 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical formula of carvone is 
This contains 10 moles of carbon atom, 14 moles of hydrogen atom and 1 mole of oxygen atom
Now, calculating the mass of carbon in carvone from equation 1, we get:
Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol
Moles of carbon = (10 × 0.396) = 3.96 moles
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the mass of carbon in given amount of carvone is 47.52 grams
Answer:
B) All carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.
Explanation:
The false statement from the given choices is that all carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.
There is a phenomenon called isotopy in chemistry.
Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
- These atoms of elements are called isotopes.
- Carbon atoms generally have proton number of 6 which is the same as the atomic number.
- As with all atoms, the mass number or atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons.
For the isotopes of carbon, their number of neutrons differs.
For example:
<em>¹²₆C ¹³₆C ¹⁴₆C</em>
The number of neutrons differs in the above isotopes.
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number;
¹²₆C , number of neutrons = 12 - 6 = 6
¹³₆C, number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7
¹⁴₆C, number of neutrons = 14 - 6 = 8
Therefore, based on the concept of isotopy, all carbon atoms do not have 6 neutrons.
The differences in the properties of diamond and graphite is as a result of how their particles are arranged in space. This space arrangement leads to distinct crystal structures for the two compounds. In diamond, the carbon atoms are arranged in tetrahedral shape while in graphite the carbon atoms arrayed in planes.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
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Explanation:
The melting point of the sample if it is not dried completely after filtering the recrystallized product will have a broad range and will occur at lower range than the actual value.
What is melting point?
Melting point is the temperature at which the solid form of a given substance changes to the liquid form at atmospheric pressure. It is important because, by using the physical property of a substance the substance can be identified.
The sharp range melting point of the substance indicates the purity of the substance. If the sample is not dried completely after recrystallisation, the melting point will have a broad range.
Therefore, if the sample given is not dried completely, it will be impure and the decreases the melting point of the substance. So the actual melting point of the substance cannot be determined.
To learn more about the melting point click on the given link brainly.com/question/40140
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