Answer:
4.419 g
Explanation:
55 years is 5.5 half lives
200 g * (1/2)^5.5 = 4.419 g
Ignoring the n's, there would only be one unpaired electron.
Answer:
- <em>On the atomic level, energy and matter exhibit the characteristics of </em><u>both waves and particles.</u>
Explanation:
The dual behavior of subatomic particles as waves and particles is known as the wave - particle duality.
And this principle is the basis of the quantum theory.
Such principle is widely applied to the electrons; i.e., the electrons posses wave and particle propeties, which must be understodd as that some of their properties may be explained as if they were particles and others as if they were waves.
For example, from the particle point of view electrons have mass. You can find in internet that the mass of one electron is about 9.1093837015×10⁻³¹ kg or about 1/1836 times the mass of one proton.)
Since, the point of view of the wave characteristics, electrons have wavelength, Louis de Broglie deduced the equation that relates the wavelength and the mass, through this realtion:
- Wavelength (λ) = Planck’s constant (h) divided by the product of the mass (m) and the the speed (v) of the particle.
λ = h / mv
Explanation:
It is known that charge on xenon nucleus is 
equal to +54e. And, charge on the proton is 
equal to +e. So, radius of the nucleus is as follows.
r = 
= 3.0 fm
Let us assume that nucleus is a point charge. Hence, the distance between proton and nucleus will be as follows.
d = r + 2.5
= (3.0 + 2.5) fm
= 5.5 fm
= 
(as 1 fm = 
)
Therefore, electrostatic repulsive force on proton is calculated as follows.
F = 
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
F =
= 
= 
= 411.2 N
or, = 
N
Thus, we ca conclude that N is the electric force on a proton 2.5 fm from the surface of the nucleus.
Answer:
Group 12
Explanation:
Group 12 is also called a transition metal group. This group in the periodic table lies in between the groups or tables. These metals are classified as the transition metal in the table.
These metals are found from the group number 3 to 12. In the periodic table, These transition elements are ductile and malleable. These metal conduct heat and electricity.
These elements are generally called dense and less to react to the alkaline metal. Iron, copper-silver, gold is the most important transition metal.
