Answer:
A. $75,000 dividend
Explanation:
This is not a capital gain as it do not come from the change in the value of the previously owned shares this are new shares.
The shares which N and M provide in favor to Ben are an stock dividend thus, the tax treatment should be of dividends as well.
Answer:
Stipulation.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Rex Garner recently made an offer to Harry Barns for the sale of his shop using a registered letter. The offer says that Harry "may accept by registered letter." This detail is an example of a stipulation.
A stipulation in business can be defined as a formal legal acknowledgment and agreement made between two or more groups of people (parties) before entering into a contract or business deal.
This ultimately implies that, a stipulation is a condition or clause used to convey agreement in a contract between two or more groups of people. The statement "may accept by registered letter." in the offer made by Rex Garner to Harry is a stipulation, conveying the message that Harry can only show agreement by using a registered letter as well.
Answer:
D. Consumption by $80 billion.
Explanation:
Marginal propensity to Save = 1 / MPS
= 1 / 0.2
= 5
= $20 billion × 5
= $100 billion
= $100 - $20
= $80 billion
Therefore, a $20 billion rise in investment spending will increase consumption by $80 billion.
The idea that "the invisible hand" of competition sets prices and determines quantities produced in a market economy was the principal idea of B.) ADAM SMITH.
Invisible hand is said to be the metaphor Adam Smith used in referring to unintended social benefits that resulted from individual's actions.