1. The particles keeps on moving (move faster) when a substances gains energy and changes state.
2. When water freezes it gives up some of the water's energy. This energy that is given up is the latent heat of freezing. When the water was freezing latent heat of freezing energy was being released. Heat energy was actually being released
3. In a stick of butter, the particles are locked together and are compact. In melted butter, the particles can slide past each other and are less compact.
4. 0 degrees Celsius.
5. Evaporation only happens at the surface while boiling happens all throughout.
frameshift mutation is a type of mutation involving the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in which the number of deleted base pairs is not divisible by three. ... Each group of three bases corresponds to one of 20 different amino acids used to build a protein.