Answer:
The correct answer is there is a mistake in the calculation. The second law of thermodynamics state that in any spontaneous process there is an increase in the entropy of the universe.
Explanation:
According to the second law a reaction will occur in a system spontaneously if the total entropy of both system and surrounding increases during the reaction.That means in case of spontaneous reaction entropy change is always positive.
But according to the question the reaction H2+F2=2HF is spontaneous in all temperature.So according to the second law of thermodynamics i can say that my classmate made a mistake in calculation that"s why his result for entropy change comes negative.
The population decreases when the birth rate is less than the death rate.
Answer : The correct option is (C) : Dew forms on grass when water vapor forms when molecules cool and join together.
Explanation :
Air contains a small amount of water vapors. When the temperature of an object is lowered than the ambient temperature, the vapors get condensed and small water droplets are formed on the object.
During night time, when the temperature is lowered, the blades of grass become cool. As a result, the vapor molecules slow down and eventually come close to each other. They join together to form liquid water which gets deposited on the blades in the form of dew drops.
The only option that explains this process is option C.