When different atoms join together, they are called a compound. Compounds are made of molecules (so molecules could be an alternate answer, but not all molecules are compounds)
Equivalent weight, in chemistry, the quantity of a substance that exactly reacts with, or is equal to the combining value of, an arbitrarily fixed quantity of another substance in a particular reaction. ... The equivalent weight of an element is its gram atomic weight divided by its valence (combining power).
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Answer: pH of HCl =5, HNO3 = 1,
NaOH = 9, KOH = 12
Explanation:
pH = -log [H+ ]
1. 1.0 x 10^-5 M HCl
pH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
= 5 - log 1 = 5
2. 0.1 M HNO3
pH = - log (1.0 x 10 ^ -1)
pH = 1 - log 1 = 1
3. 1.0 x 10^-5 NaOH
pOH = - log (1.0 x 10^-5)
pOH = 5 - log 1 = 5
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore , pH = 14 - 5 = 9
4. 0.01 M KOH
pOH = - log ( 1.0 x 10^ -2)
= 2 - log 1 = 2
pH + pOH = 14
Therefore, pH = 14 - 2 = 12
The answer is Equivalence point. When the condition of [H+] = [OH-<span>] is reached, this state is called the </span><span>equivalence point.</span>