It would substantially increase as they are responsible for 1/3 of the earths Oxygen and without them "eating" up the CO2 there would be an increase of it in our Atmosphere and a decrease in Oxygen <span />
In Eukaryotes, the DNA replication can start at several sites or places in the DNA molecule or DNA strand. The only important factor for DNA replication to start is that it starts at replication fork.
The replication of DNA is semi-conservative in nature because each strand acts as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand of the double helix.
The new DNA is made with the help of the enzyme DNA polymerase which requires a primer for starting the DNA synthesis.
Replication occurs only at specific regions of DNA known as origin of replication and these are short sequences of nucleotides which are recognized by the enzyme for the replication.
The special enzymes or proteins recognize the specific sites and then binds to them. After binding, the DNA is opened up forming the replication forks which are two Y- shaped structures.
Answer:
C. They all use a cut and paste mechanism.
Explanation:
DNA transposons can go through a replicative or nonreplicative transposition.
The replicative transposition uses a "copy and paste" mechanism that consists of the introduction of a new copy of the transposable element in a new position, meanwhile <u>the old copy remains in the original position</u>. This determines an increase in the number of copies.
The nonreplicative transposition uses a "cut and paste" mechanism that consists of the cleavage of the transposable element from its position and its <u>insertion in a new position</u> without increasing the number of copies.
Retrotransposons, on the other side, move through RNA intermediates generated by the reverse transcriptase.
Answer: A gene that exhibits multiple phenotypic expression.