This information cannot be obtained from the text, and we need to access general knowledge: why carbon dioxide is harmful to the environment.
It is harmful, for example, because it is one of the greenhouse gases, that is a gas that traps the heat in the Earth's atmosphere and leads to a warming up of our planet (global warming). Earth's temperature should be balanced, because any changes can have catastrophic effects: warming of the planet leads to the melting of ice caps and can cause floods, for example
In a water molecule, the oxygen atom and hydrogen atoms share electrons in covalent bonds, but the sharing is not equal. In the covalent bond between oxygen and hydrogen, the oxygen atom attracts electrons a bit more strongly than the hydrogen atoms.
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Hi!
Energy will flow through an ecosystem in one <em>direction, </em>from the sun or inorganic compounds to<em> autotrophs </em>and then to various <em>heterotrophs. </em>
The energy flow in an area will be delivering light energy to <em>autotrophs</em>, which make their food from the energy the sun produces.
The energy flow also delivers energy via inorganic compounds to <em>heterotrophs</em>, which do not make their own food.
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Answer:
Angiosperms are vascular plants bearing the seeds in fruits or mature ovaries whilst gymnosperms are other types of the plant which bears the seeds directly on the sporophylls but without any cover.
Explanation:
Examples of gymnosperms include cypress,pine, redwood, spruce and ginkgo.
Examples of angiosperms include apple, banana,peach, cherry and orange.
Also, angiosperms are seeds producing flowering plants whose seeds are enclosed within an ovary.
Gymnosperms are also seeds producing non flowering plants whose seeds are unenclosed.
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Answer:
Knowledge of the relationship between the size (volume) of cells and their surface area helps explain the process of diffusion. Agar blocks and cells with the largest surface area to volume ratio (the smaller cubes) have the highest diffusion rates.
Explanation: