Answer:
OPTION A is the correct answer
An error is that the scientist did not control their variables. They had one group of people playing the game at 6, and another group playing at 12. This means that other things might have affected the scores other than what was being tested, which was caffeine.
Resource partitioning
Resource partitioning refers to differences in resource use
between species regardless of the origin of the differences. Similar species
can coexist in the same ecological community without one pushing the others to
extinction through competition. Species compete for the same resources which
include nutrients and habitats which are the raw materials needed by organisms
to grow, live, and reproduce. For the question given above, the divergence in
lizards is an example of resource partitioning.
C: Exposing the plant to a higher light intensity
1/4 - Tall and colored
1/4 - short and colored
1/4 - tall and white
1/4 - short and while
Also sorry that’s very messy writing lol