Complete Question:
The market system:
A. produces considerable inefficiency in the use of scarce resources.
B. effectively harnesses the incentives of workers and entrepreneurs.
C. is not consistent with freedom of choice in the long run.
D. has slowly lost ground to emerging command systems.
Answer:
B. effectively harnesses the incentives of workers and entrepreneurs.
Explanation:
An economic system can be defined as a series of governmental or societal arrangements and a coordinating mechanism used for the allocation of available resources, economic inputs, goods and services across a particular country. The economic system differs according to the method used to coordinate economic activities and who the factors of production belongs to.
Generally, there are basically two (2) main types of economic systems and these are;
1. Command systems.
2. Market systems.
The market system effectively harnesses the incentives of workers and entrepreneurs because workers are able to engage in division of labor and are well compensated for their efficiency in service while the entrepreneur are usually rewarded with an increase in sales and profits.
The market system allows participants to have property rights such as trademarks, patents and copyright. Also, market systems are regulated by the competition among individuals (traders or entrepreneurs) and this gives direction to the market as they pursue self interests and are independent.
Answer:
$28,800
Explanation:
Follow the given collection policy :
Cash Collection = 60 % in month of the sale + 40 % in the following month
<em>therefore,</em>
During the first month :
Cash Collection = 60 % in month of the sale only
= $48,000 x 60 %
= $28,800
The expected cash collections from credit sales during the first month is $28,800
Answer:
$90
Explanation:
Option B is wrong because $1,035 is the dividend received from the company by Elizabeth.
Option C is wrong because $270 is the current market price of each share.
Option D is incorrect because $10,350 is the common stock value of 115 shares.
Option A is correct because $90 is Elizabeth's per-share basis in the company for which she received a dividend. Share's price increased to $270 after success.
Answer: $30
Explanation:
Given that,
Average variable cost (AVC) = $25
Average fixed cost (AFC) = $5
Marginal cost (MC) = $30
Average total cost (ATC) = Average fixed cost (AFC) + Average variable cost (AVC)
= $5 + $25
= $30
Therefore, average total cost is the sum of average fixed cost and average variable cost. Alternatively, average total cost is calculated by dividing total cost to units of output produced.
