Answer:
a) Graph
b) Weight balance or gas syringe or upside-down measuring cylinder
Explanation:
a) Identifying a trend in temperature change over time - The best tool for this scenario is to represents the temperature daily, weekly, monthly or annually on graph to interpret the fluctuation in temperature owing to local seasonal changes and weather conditions
b) Measuring the mass of a product of a chemical reaction - If the product is solid or liquid then the balance is used to measure the mass. If the product is a gas, then gas syringe or upside-down measuring cylinder is used.
<h2>
Answer: 6 moles</h2>
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
3 H₂ + N₂ → 2 NH₃
↓ ↓
4 mol 3 mol
Since the moles of N₂ is the smaller of the two reactants, then N₂ is the limiting factor (the reactant that will decide how much ammonia is produced since it has the smaller amount of moles). ∴ we have to use it in calculating the number of moles of ammonia
The mole ratio of N₂ to NH₃ based on the balanced equation is 1 to 2.
∴ the moles of NH₃ = moles of N₂ × 2
= 3 moles × 2
= 6 moles
Answer:
<u>Oxidation state of Mn = +4</u>
Explanation:
Atomic mass of Mn = 55g/mol
From Faraday's law of electrolysis,
Electrochemical equivalent = 
i.e Z = 
= 
= 0.0001424 g/C
But Equivalent weight, E = atomic mass ÷ valency = Z × 96,485
⇒ 
= 0.0001424 × 96,485
<u>∴ Valency of Mn = +4</u>
Melting, vaporization, boiling, and sublimation.
