Answer:
Explanation:
The following precautions should be followed for a safe and efficient laboratory environment:
The TLC plate should be laid on a paper towel, to ease picking it from the bench top.
The used TLC spotters and the used TLC plates in the appropriate waste containers provided for this purpose should be placed in the blood.
Spills should be cleaned up and contaminated surfaces should be washed with water.
The pipette and/or glassware should be rinsed again with the distilled water, in case there is the slightest doubt about the contamination.
Everything used should be washed with distilled water, including the pipettes.
Rf value is the ratio of the distance traveled by the solute to that of the solvent front on the paper used in chromatographic separation.
From the image it is clear the distance traveled by solvent front = 7.3 cm
Distance traveled by the component -1 of the mixture = 1.4 cm
Distance traveled by the component -2 of the mixture = 3.0 cm
Distance traveled by the component -3 of the mixture = 4.5 cm
Distance traveled by the component -4 of the mixture = 6.5 cm
Rf value of component-1 =
Rf value of component-2 =
Rf value of component-3 =
Rf value of component-4 =
b) Samples can be separated from a mixture using chromatography as the relative affinities for the compounds towards the paper (stationary phase) and the solvent(mobile phase) are different. Each component spends different amounts of time on the stationary phase depending on it chemical nature. So, the components in a mixture can be separated based on their polarities and relative degrees of adsorption on the stationary phase.
The answer is (D) microscopic. You can remember this, because the name is very close to "microscope," an instrument used to greatly magnify and observe tiny organisms and objects.
Solution :
A cell that is concentrated is constructed by the same half reaction for the anode as well as he cathode.
We know,
In a standard cell,
the reduction half cell reaction is :
The oxidation half ell reaction :
Thus the complete reaction of the cell is :
cell =