Answer:
1. 0.0637 moles of nitrogen.
2. The partial pressure of oxygen is 0.21 atm.
Explanation:
1. If we assume ideal behaviour, we can use the Law of ideal gases to find the moles of nitrogen, considering that air composition is mainly nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%) and argon (1%):
2. Now, in order to find he partial pressure of oxygen we need to find the total moles of air, and then the moles of oxygen. Then, we use these results to determine the molar fraction of oxygen, to multiply it with total pressure and get the partial pressure of oxygen as follows:
As you see, the molar fraction and volume fraction are the same because of the assumption of ideal behaviour.
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed but the mass of the system must remain constant over time. The total number of atoms in the reactants is equal to the total number of atoms in the product. Therefore, this chemical equation shows that energy is conserved and demonstrates the law of conservation of mass.
The solubility of NaCl in water will not be affected by an increase in pressure.
We know that the density of NaCl(s) in 2.165 g/cm³ at 25 °C and we want to know how will its solubility in water be affected when the pressure is increased.
<h3>What is solubility?</h3>
Solubility is the maximum mass of a solute that can be dissolved in 100 grams of solvent at a determined temperature.
The solubility of a solid, such as NaCl, in a liquid, is mainly affected by the temperature. However, since solids are not compressible, an increase in pressure will not affect its solubility.
On the other hand, the solubility of gases in water will increase with an increase in pressure, as stated by Henry's law.
The solubility of NaCl in water will not be affected by an increase in pressure.
Learn more about solubility here: brainly.com/question/11963573