Water has a chemical formula of H2O. This means that for every 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen, one mole of water will be formed.
Note that hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are both biatomic molecules.
(1) (182 mol H2) x (1 mol H2O/ 1 mol H2) = 182 mol H2O
(2) (86 mol O2) x (2 mol H2O / 1 mol O2) = 172 mol H2O
We choose the smaller number of the two as the answer to this item. Thus, the answer to this question is 172 mol of H2O can be formed out of the given quantities.
<u>Answer:</u> Carbon-carbon double bond is stronger and shorter than the single bond.
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is given that carbon-carbon double bond has greater energy than the carbon-carbon single bond.
Bond energy is directly proportional to the bond strength, which means that the double bond will have greater strength than single bond and triple bond has the greatest strength of all the bonds.
Bond energy is inversely proportional to the bond length of the carbon-carbon bond. This means that more is the bond energy, shorter will be the bond and vice-versa.
Hence, carbon-carbon double bond is stronger and shorter than the single bond.
Answer:
The volume of the vessel is 250 L
Partial pressure of hydrogen = 189 torr
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law
Given ,
V₁ = 20.0 L
V₂ = ?
P₁ = 25 atm
P₂ = 2 atm
Using above equation as:
<u>The volume of the vessel is 250 L.</u>
According to Dalton's law of partial pressure:-
So, according to definition of mole fraction:
Also,
Mole fraction of H₂ = 1 - Mole fraction of He = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25
So,
Total pressure = 756 torr
Thus,
<u>Partial pressure of hydrogen = 189 torr.</u>
According to Bohr's model of the atom, the higher the orbital in which the electrons are found, the higher their energy or excitation state. Therefore, the electrons with the least amount of energy are those at the lowest orbitals, which are closer to the nucleus.
These orbitals are characterized by 4 quantum numbers, namely the principal quantum number (n), orbital angular momentum quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the electron spin quantum number (ms). The principal quantum number reflects the distance of the electrons from the nucleus with n=1 as the orbital closest to the nucleus. Thus, according to Bohr's model, electrons in the orbital with n=1 have the lowest energy.
Answer:
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Explanation: