Carbon has four valence electrons. These electrons are associated for a specific atom and is responsible for forming a bond to different atoms. For carbon, in order to agree with the octet rule, it should have 4 more electrons. For an oxygen atom, there are 6 valence electrons present so it would need two more electrons. Thus, carbon atoms would share electrons with another two oxygen atoms wherein each oxygen atom would form double bonds with the carbon atom. So, the characteristics of these bonds would be that all of the four valence electrons of the carbon are being shared.
a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.
Just multiply it by 1,000. 1cm = 10mm, and a cube is the length to a sort of third degree, so you take the 10 to its third degree as well and multiply it by 1,000, instead of 10 like you would to find how many millimeters were in an amount of centimeters. If that makes sense.
Ozone layer depletion is the thinning of the ozone layer present in the upper atmosphere. This happens when the chlorine and bromine atoms in the atmosphere come in contact with ozone and destroy the ozone molecules. One chlorine can destroy 100,000 molecules of ozone. It is destroyed more quickly than it is created
Black holes are merely the most exotic example of the general principle that ... quantum computer stores bits on protons and uses magnetic fields to flip them. ... Powered by Standard Model software, the universe computes
