Answer:
r = 5.08 m
Explanation:
The electric force of attraction or repulsion is given by :
We need to find how far above the electron would the proton have to be if you wanted to hold up an electron against the force of gravity by the attraction of a fixed proton some distance above it.
So, the force from the proton is balanced by the mass of the electron.
r is distance
So, proton have to be at a distance of 5.08 meters above the electron.
As the magnet is moved inside a coil of wire, the number of lines of magnetic field passing through the coil changes. Faraday stated that : it is the change in the number of field lines passing through the the coil of wire that induces emf in the loop. Specifically, it is the rate of change in the number of magnetic field lines passing through the loop that determines the induced emf. There is a term called magnetic flux same as electric flux, this magnetic flux can be a measure of the number of field lines passing through a surface. It is given by ( Φ=ΣB. dA. Where B is magnetic field and dA is small elementary area). The induced emf is given by (ξ = dΦ/dt). This equation states that THE MAGNITUDE OF THE INDUCED CURRENT IN A CIRCUIT IS EQUAL TO THE RATE AT WHICH THE MAGNETIC FLUX THROUGH THE CIRCUIT IS CHANGING WITH TIME. So more rapid you move the coil, more will be the change in flux and hence more emf will be produced. So option D is the correct answer. I hope this long description will help you out.
Answer:
A: No because it is nor changing speed or direction
B: Yes because it changes direction even though the speed is constant
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