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Answer:
The conifer phylum also contains the <u><em>Gnetophyta (Gymnosperms)</em></u>, an order that includes the genera Gnetum, Ephedra, and Welwitschia.
Explanation:
That group includes 70 species across the three genera mentioned above, the difference between the Gnetophytas and other Gymnosperms plants is the presence of vessels, similar to the ones in the flowering plants.
Answer:
Hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
The newly synthesised proteins as a result of the process of translation are linear structures formed by linear arrangement of amino acids.
The linear structure of a protein is known as the primary structure which changes its conformation and take the shape of either the helix or the pleated sheet. This helical or pleated sheet structure is known as a secondary structure.
The secondary structure is formed due to the bond formed between the hydrogen of the carbonyl group and the amino group which form the backbone of the protein structure. The hydrogen bond causes the linear polypeptide to form spiral helical or bend pleated sheet.
Thus, Hydrogen bonding is the correct answer.
While I'd skip the whole idea of reading specific bytes, if it's really worth while for your program you'll probably need to take charge of the file reading yourself so that you can keep track of exactly where you are in the file at all times.
Answer:
A. He has a large buildup of lactate in his muscles.
Explanation:
Ideally, our body cells, via the process of aerobic cellular respiration, need oxygen to break down glucose. However, during rigorous activities or exercises, oxygen can become unavailable for use. In this case, the body cells switch to use another way of cellular respiration, which is FERMENTATION.
This fermentation causes a build up of lactic acid/lactate (its byproduct) in the cells of the muscles being used, which physically causes a burning and aching sensation just as the case of this hiker. The climbing of the steep path is causing causing the fast usage of oxygen in his cells.
