<span>58.6934 +/- 0.0002 u</span>
Answer:
D. Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.
Explanation:
- It is a redox reaction that is consisted of two half-reactions:
Oxidation reaction:
Zn losses 2 electrons and is oxidized to Zn²⁺:
<em>Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻.</em>
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Reduction reaction:
H⁺ gains 1 electron and is reduced to H:
<em>2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.</em>
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<em>So, the right choice is: D. Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.</em>
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Answer:
Explanation:
A solar collector is a device that absords Sun's heat energy to heat air or water. It is majorly used for heating purpose, and do not generate electricity directly.
The flow tubes and collector plate are black in color so as to increase the intensity of heat generated by the collector. A black body is a good absorber of heat, it absorbs most heat directed to the collector. Also, a black body is a good radiator of heat, the heat absorbed is rediated to the appropriate channels for the heating of water or air molecules. The black color increases the efficeincy and percentage of solar energy absorbed by the collector.
If a reflective color is used (e.g white), major percentage of the incident heat would be reflected. This would decrease the efficiency of the solar collector.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
the temperature = 250 °C= ( 250+ 273.15 ) K = 523.15 K
Pressure = 1800 kPa
a)
The truncated viral equation is expressed as:
where; B = - C = -5800
R = 8.314 × 10³ cm³ kPa. K⁻¹.mol⁻¹
Plugging all our values; we have
Multiplying through with V² ; we have
V = 2250.06 cm³ mol⁻¹
Z =
Z =
Z = 0.931
b) The truncated virial equation [Eq. (3.36)], with a value of B from the generalized Pitzer correlation [Eqs. (3.58)–(3.62)].
The generalized Pitzer correlation is :
The compressibility is calculated as:
Z = 0.9386
V = 2268.01 cm³ mol⁻¹
c) From the steam tables (App. E).
At
V = 0.1249 m³/ kg
M (molecular weight) = 18.015 gm/mol
V = 0.1249 × 10³ × 18.015
V = 2250.07 cm³/mol⁻¹
R = 729.77 J/kg.K
Z =
Z =
Z = 0.588
Answer:
the frequency of photons
Explanation:
Given: first ionization energy of 1000 kJ/mol.
No. of moles of sulfur = 1 mole
We know that plank's constant
Let the frequency of photons be ν
Also we know that ΔE = hν
this implies ν = ΔE/h
Hence, the frequency of photons