Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In winter's, temperature of atmosphere is low and due to this molecules of air present in the tire come closer to each other as they gain potential energy and loses kinetic energy.
Hence, air pressure decreases and there is need to fill more air in the tire.
Whereas is summer's, temperature is high so, molecules of air inside the tire gain kinetic energy and move rapidly from one place to another due to number of collisions. So, air pressure increases and there is no need to fill more air inside the tire.
Thus, we can conclude that the temperature is lower, so the air inside the tires contracts.
A. The bonds between the individual monomers of a polymer are broken by the addition of water molecules.
Answer: when reactants and products are gases at STP.
Justification:
1) STP stands for standard temperature (0°) and pressure (1 atm).
2) According to the kinetic molecular theory of the gases, and as per Avogadro's principle, equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules.
3) Since the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent number of moles, when reactants and products are gases at the same temperature and pressure, the mole ratios are the same that the volume ratios, and then the coefficients of the chemical equation represent the volume ratios.
The number of molecules that are in balloon are = 2.227 x10^23 molecules
<h3> calculation</h3>
calculate the number of moles of NO
moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass of NO = 14+ 16 = 30 g/mol
moles is therefore= 11.1 g/30g/mol= 0.37 moles
by use of Avogadro's constant that is
1 mole= 6.02 x10^23 molecules
0.37 =? molecules
=(6.02 x10^23 x 0.37 moles)/ 1mole=2.227 x10^23 molecules
