<span>Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
</span>
Answer:
Total energy is constant
Explanation:
The laws of thermodynamics state that thermal energy (heat) is always transferred from a hot body (higher temperature) to a cold body (lower temperature).
This is because in a hot body, the molecules on average have more kinetic energy (they move faster), so by colliding with the molecules of the cold body, they transfer part of their energy to them. So, the temperature of the hot body decreases, while the temperature of the cold body increases.
This process ends when the two bodies reach the same temperature: we talk about thermal equilibrium.
In this problem therefore, this means that the thermal energy is transferred from the hot water to the cold water.
However, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant: therefore here, if we consider the hot water + cold water as an isolated system (no exchange of energy with the surroundings), this means that their total energy remains constant.
Answer:
D) 763 nm
Explanation:
Calculation for the wavelength of light
Using this formula
Wavelength of light=Delta Y*Distance / Length
Where,
Delta Y represent the 2nd order bright fringe
Length represent the distance between both the slits and the screen
Distance represent the Distance between the slits
Let note that cm to m = (4.2) x 10^-2 and mm to m= ( 0.0400x 10^-3)
Now Let plug in the formula
Wavelength of light=[(4.2 x 10^-2m)(0.0400 x 10^-3m) / 2(1.1m)]*10^-7 meters
Wavelength of light=[(0.042m) (0.0004m)/2.2m]*10^-7 meters
Wavelength of light =(0.0000168m/2.2m)*10^-7 meters
Wavelength of light =7.63 *10^-7 meters
Wavelength of light =763 nm
Therefore the Wavelength of light will be 763 nm
Answer:
When an object moves in a straight line with a constant acceleration, you can calculate its acceleration if you know how much its velocity changes and how long this takes.
The formula is,
Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
The equation for acceleration can also be represented as:
a = (v-u) \ t
The change in velocity v – u = 5 – 0 = 5 m/s.
The acceleration = change in velocity ÷ time = 5 m/s ÷ 2 s = 2.5 m/s^2
