Removal of the loosely bounded electron is defined by the ionization energy. Chlorine needs less energy to add electrons and has higher ionization power. Thus, option A is correct.
<h3>What is ionization energy?</h3>
The ability of an electron to accept or give electrons to another element in a chemical reaction by forming and creating bonds and the positive and negative charges has been defined by the ionization energy.
Magnesium has lower ionization energy than chlorine due to its large size and smaller nuclear charge. On the other hand, chlorine can easily add electrons to the valence shell which is almost full.
Therefore, option A. chlorine has higher ionization energy and can add electrons with minimum energy.
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Answer:
r= 0.9949 (For 15,000)
r=0.995 (For 19,000)
Explanation:
We know that
Molecular weight of hexamethylene diamine = 116.21 g/mol
Molecular weight of adipic acid = 146.14 g/mol
Molecular weight of water = 18.016 g/mol
As we know that when adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine react then nylon 6, 6 comes out as the final product and release 2 molecule of water.
So
So
Mo= 226.32/2 =113.16 g/mol
Given that
Mn= 15,000 g/mol
So
15,000 = Xn x 113.16
Xn = 132.55
Now by using Carothers equation we know that
By calculating we get
r= 0.9949
For 19,000
19,000 = Xn x 113.16
Xn = 167.99
By calculating in same process given above we get
r=0.995
Answer:
1.5 moles
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as:
2 MnO2 + 4 KOH + O2 --> 2KMnO 4 + 2KOH + H2
From the equation,
2 moles of MnO2 produces 2 moles of KMnO4
x moles of MnO2 would produce 1.5 moles of KMnO4
2 = 2
x = 1.5
Solving for x;
x = 1.5 * 2 / 2
x = 1.5 moles