Tissue damage activates nociceptors or pain receptors in the skin. A signal is sent to the peripheral nerve to the spinal cord where neurotransmitters or chemical messengers are released. It activates other nerves to pass signal to the brain. The signals are relayed to the somatosensory cortex for sensation, frontal cortex for thinking and limbic system for emotional response.
The Sun is the primary source of energy for Earth's climate system is the first of seven Essential Principles of Climate Sciences.
Principle 1 sets the stage for understanding Earth's climate system and energy balances.
The Sun warms the planet, drives the hydrologic cycle, and makes life on Earth possible.
Mutation can cause instant adaptation while natural selection is the process by which adaptation occurs over a series of generations.
Answer:
B. Antibodies react specifically with an antigen.
Explanation:
Serological tests are blood tests that look for antibodies in your blood. They can involve a number of laboratory techniques. Flucculation tests are based on the precipitation that takes place when antibody and specially prepared antigens are mixed together
Answer:
1.)Cathode rays are charged particles called corpuscles.
2) These corpuscles are the constituents of the atom.
3) They are the only constituents.
Explanation:Hope This Helps
