Because water is polar and oil is nonpolar, their molecules are not
attracted to each other. The molecules of a polar solvent like water are
attracted to other polar molecules, such as those of sugar. This explains
why sugar has such a high solubility in water. Ionic compounds, such
as sodium chloride, are also highly soluble in water. Because water
molecules are polar, they interact with the sodium and chloride ions.
In general, polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and nonpolar solvents
dissolve nonpolar solutes. This concept is often expressed as “Like
dissolves like.”
So many substances dissolve in water that it is sometimes called
the universal solvent. Water is considered to be essential for life
because it can carry just about anything the body needs to take in
or needs to get rid of.
Answer:
c. ll and lll only
Explanation:
Algae are plant-like protists capable of photosynthesis in their cells (chloroplast). Like every other living organism that grows and reproduce, algae also requires nutrients for these processes to effectively occur.
Algae makes use of inorganic nutrients including sulphates, phosphates, nitrates etc which are found in fertilizers, detergents etc. In the presence of these compounds, algae tends to grow excessively to form a BLOOM. Hence, according to the question, nitrates and phosphates are the two inorganic nutrients algae makes use of.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the 3% by volume is represented as:
By using the ideal gas equation we compute the density of CO:
Then we apply the conversion factors as follows:
Regards.
Answer:
78.85
Explanation:
To <u>calculate the average atomic mass of the isotopes </u>we use the <em>given masses and abundances</em>, as follows:
- Mass of Isotope 1 * Abundance of Isotope 1 + Mass of Isotope 2 * Abundance of Isotope 2 + ....
In other words:
- 78 amu * 75/100 + 81 amu * 15/100 + 82 amu * 10/100 = 78.85
So the answer is 78.85.
The mole is an SI unit representing a specific quantity of atoms of an element or molecules of a compound. There are 6.02 x 1023 atoms in a mole of an element or 6.02 x 1023 molecules in a compound. 6.02 x 1023 is known as Avogadro's number.
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