Answer:
The correct answer is : A.
Explanation:
- This is because of the following reasons:
- Escherichia coli is a bacteria and hence is a prokaryote.
- The cloning of human (eukaryote) genes is done to obtain in-vitro protein expression which are to be used a pharmaceutical compounds.
- Although the phenomenon of Central Dogma takes place in both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, the mechanism is very different.
- Some of the differences includes:
- Eukaryotic genes contain certain non-protein encoding sequences called the Intron sequences which needs to be removed from the transcribed mature mRNA by Spliceosome. This phenomenon is absent in prokaryotes as they do not possess introns. Hence, proper processing of eukaryotic mRNA is not possible in prokaryotes.
- The mature eukaryotic mRNA has a 5' cap and 3' polyadenylated tail which is added by a capping enzyme and a poly-A polymerase enzyme to increase their stability. This will not be possible in a prokaryote as they lack these enzymes.
- The translation of membrane proteins and secretory proteins is carried on by the ribosomes bound to the endoplasmic reticulum. This structure is absent in prokaryotes, hence they will be unable to produce a proper polypeptide sequence.
- Finally, the eukaryotic proteins undergo various modifications after formation, like methylation, acetylation, etc. These reactions cannot be carried out in a prokaryote as they lack the respective enzymes.
- Hence, we see a properly folded functional eukaryotic protein cannot be produced in a prokaryote.
The speed of sound<span> is greater in hot </span>air<span> than it is in </span>cold air<span>. This is because the molecules of </span>air<span> are moving faster and the vibrations of the </span>sound<span> wave can therefore be transmitted faster. This means that when </span>sound travels<span> from hot </span>air<span> to </span>cold air<span> or from </span>cold air<span> to hot </span>air<span> it will refract.</span>
Answer:
I don't know sorry need to include more details for me to help u , sorry again
i believe the answer is B, Salt accumulates near the surface of the soil.
Answer: Hypotonic
Explanation:
A solution is said to be Hypotonic if it contains less concentration of non penetrating solute and more water relative to that inside the cell.
The solution of sucrose in the artificial cell contains less solute and more water when compared to the sucrose concentration and water content of the solution in the beaker. Hence the solution in the artificial cell is said to be a Hypotonic solution.
In this experiment above water will move out of the artificial cell by osmosis and the balloon will shrink. Because water moves from higher concentration to lower concentration
