Before you step on the brakes, the car has kinetic energy, when you step on the brakes, it turns the kinetic energy into heat (thermal energy). When it stops completely, it has potential energy. Hope this helped :)
Answer:
(a): The car's relative position to the base of the cliff is x= 32.52m.
(b): The lenght of the car in the ir is tfall= 1.78 sec.
Explanation:
Vo= 0
V= ?
d= 50m
h= 30m
a= 4 m/s²
t= √(2*d/a)
t= 5 sec
V= a*t
V= 20 m/s
Vx= V * cos(24º)
Vx= 18.27 m/s
Vy= V* sin(24º)
Vy= 8.13 m/s
h= Vy*t + g*t²/2
clearing t:
tfall= 1.78 sec (b)
x= Vx * tfall
x= 32.52 m (a)
Answer:
The block will not move.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the frictional force. This can be obtained as follow:
Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.6
Mass of block (m) = 3 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Normal reaction (R) = mg = 3 × 10 = 30 N
Frictional force (Fբ) =?
Fբ = µR
Fբ = 0.6 × 30
Fբ = 18 N
From the calculations made above, the frictional force of the block is 18 N. Since the frictional force (i.e 18 N) is bigger than the force applied (i.e 14 N), the block will not move.