You can use the equation ΔS(surr)=q(surr)/T or ΔS(surr)=-q(rxn)/T.
the two equations are equal since we know that the energy the system (reactoin) puts out just goes into the surroundings.
(In other words q(surr)=-q(rxn))
Using the equation, <span>ΔS(surr)=-(-283kJ/298K)=0.9497kJ/K or 949.7J/K
This answer makes sense since the reaction is exothermic which means it released energy into the system which usually causes the entropy to increase.
I hope that helps.</span>
Answer:
The answer to your question is pH = 1.45
Explanation:
Data
pH = ?
Volume 1 = 200 ml
[HCl] 1 = 0.025 M
Volume 2 = 150 ml
[HCl] 2 = 0.050 M
Process
1.- Calculate the number of moles of each solution
Solution 1
Molarity = moles / volume
-Solve for moles
moles = 0.025 x 0.2
result
moles = 0.005
Solution 2
moles = 0.050 x 0.15
-result
moles = 0.0075
2.- Sum up the number of moles
Total moles = 0.005 + 0.0075
= 0.0125
3.- Sum up the volume
total volume = 200 + 150
350 ml or 0.35 l
4.- Calculate the final concentration
Molarity = 0.0125 / 0.35
= 0.0357
5.- Calculate the pH
pH = -log [H⁺]
-Substitution
pH = -log[0.0357]
-Result
pH = 1.45
Here, we should use combined gas law which can be derived from combined gas law, “PV=nRT”. Rearranging, we can get PV/T=nR. Then we can set the two states in the problem together to get
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Then just plug in and solve algebraically.
Hope this helps
The molar mass for PCL3 is 137.33 g/mol
Answer:
A, B and D
Explanation:
The rate determining step decides the overall rate of reaction and the species involved in the rate determining step determine the overall order of reaction. All the elementary steps in the mechanism sum up to give the overall reaction equation. However, transient intermediates only appear in elementary reaction equations and not the overall reaction equation.
