1 horsepower is equal to 746 W, so the power of the engine is
The power is also defined as the energy E per unit of time t:
Where the energy corresponds to the work done by the engine, which is
. Re-arranging the formula, we can calculate the time t needed to do this amount of work:
The equivalent of the Newton's second law for rotational motions is:
where
is the net torque acting on the object
is its moment of inertia
is the angular acceleration of the object.
Re-arranging the formula, we get
and since we know the net torque acting on the (vase+potter's wheel) system,
, and its angular acceleration,
, we can calculate the moment of inertia of the system:
The answer is: [C]: Neither Juan nor Christina are correct.
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Explanation:
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Consider Juan's statement:
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"Juan said fossils deposits always contain only one type of organism."
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This statement is incorrect. There are many instances of fossil deposits containing more than one type of organism.
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Consider Christina's statement.
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"Christina said fossil deposits never contain one type of organism."
___________________________________________
This statement is incorrect. Fossil deposits, by definition (of "fossil") ALWAYS contain <u>at least one type</u> of organism.
___________________________________________
As such, neither Juan nor Christina are correct.
And as such, Answer choice: [C] is the correct answer.
_____________________
Answer choices A, B, and D are ruled out.