Answer:
C. causes cell lysis
Explanation:
The slow release of the bacteriophage progeny from a bacterial host cell causes bacterial cell lysis and further kills the host cell which is the bacteria, this results to the liberation of progeny viruses which then infect new bacterial cells.
Only a type of bacteriophage called the filamentous bacteriophage reproduces without killing the bacterial host cell. The filamentous phages infect majorly gram negative bacteria.
In modern texts and in Earth system science, geosphere<span> refers to the solid </span>parts<span> of the Earth; it is used along with atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere to describe the systems of the Earth.</span>
Organism > System > Organ > Tissue > Cell > Molecule > Atom
<h2>b) is the correct option </h2>
Explanation:
The biological species concept defines a species as a group of individuals living in one or more populations that can potentially interbreed to produce healthy, fertile offspring
- The biological species concept connects the idea of a species to the process of evolution
- Because members of a species can interbreed, the species as a whole has a common gene pool, a collection of gene variants
- In order to be considered to be a single species in the biological species concept, a group of organisms must produce healthy, fertile offspring when they interbreed
- In some other cases, organisms of different species can mate and produce healthy offspring, but the offspring are infertile, can’t reproduce
Hence it includes the groups which are reproductively isolated so asexual fungi will be least relevant to this group
Elephants, who are important grazers, are instrumental in transforming woodlands into grasslands. This has a tremendous impact on other species that depend on the grass for their survival. The significance of the elephant in this example is B. keystone species.