To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts given by Malus regarding the Intensity of light.
From the law of Malus intensity can be defined as
Where
Angle From vertical of the axis of the polarizing filter
Intensity of the unpolarized light
The expression for the intensity of the light after passing through the first filter is given by
Replacing we have that
Re-arrange the equation,
Re-arrange to find \theta
The value of the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter is equal to 30.2°
a) 0.321 ly
b) 0.321 light years is not far in astronomical terms. Alien life would need to transmit at tremendous power in order for their radio transmissions to be detectable. Their radio signal also needs to be stronger than background noise in order to be distinguishable. Therefore it is unlikely that radio transmissions from alien life will ever be detected.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
a, b, and d are examples of moving forward
while c is moving backwards.
(a)
Electronic configuration is given as follows:
Since, this is the electronic configuration of ion with+3 that means 3 electrons are removed. On adding the 3 electrons, the electronic configuration of neutral atom can be obtained.
Thus, electronic configuration of neutral atom is .
The atomic number of Kr is 36, thus, total number of electrons become 36+6=42.
This corresponds to element: molybdenum. Thus, the tripositive atom will be .
(b) The given electronic configuration is .
The atomic number of Kr is 36, thus, total number of electrons become 36+4=40.
This corresponds to element zirconium, represented by symbol Zr.
Answer:
The peak emf of the generator is 40.94 V.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of turns in primary coil= 11
Number of turns in secondary coil= 18
Peak voltage = 67 V
We nee to calculate the peak emf
Using relation of number of turns and emf
Where, N₁ = Number of turns in primary coil
N₂ = Number of turns in secondary coil
E₂ = emf across secondary coil
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The peak emf of the generator is 40.94 V.