C. Lowering the temperature
At the lower temperature, particles have less kinetic energy, so they move slower.
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The amount of salt present or dissolved in water or water body is known as salinity.
When salinity increases then number of particles increases, therefore, density will increase. Also, number of ions will decrease thus, electrical conductivity will decrease.
On the other hand, increase in salinity will increase the amount of salt (NaCl) is the water.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, the option all of the above is true.