It was a Cambridge UK scientist in the early part of the 20 th century who discovered the electron. His name was J J Thompson.
Answer:
Option-1 (O²⁻) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
All given anions contains same charge. So, we can ignore the effect of charge on these anions.
As we know all given compounds belongs to same group (Group 6) in periodic table. And from top to bottom along the group the elements are placed as,
Oxygen O
Sulfur S
Selenium Se
Tellurium Te
Hence, moving from top to bottom along the group the number of shells increases. And with increase in number of shell the atomic or ionic radii increases. As Oxygen is present at the top of the group, therefore, it has the smallest radius due to less number of shells.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
increase in energy - hotter and/or more reactive
decrease in energy - colder and/or less reactive
Since it is going from a liquid to solid it will have a tighter arrangement of particles.
The dependent variable is what is being tested. independent is what forces or effects the dependent
Answer:
One way is through fossil fuels. When people burn fossil fuels it enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas. Another way is through animals. Most animals exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product which gets into the atmosphere.
