Answer:
When we say "chlorine wants to gain one electron", we speak of the radical atom. Chlorine as a free radical, Cl⋅ , is the chlorine atom that we say has 7 valence electrons and wants its 8th to form an octet. So, Cl⋅ , chlorine radical, is less stable, and Cl− , chlorine ion, is more stable
Answer:
1.75M
Explanation:
molarity = number of moles of solute/ number of L of solution =
=0.35 mol/0.2L = 1.75 mol/L = 1.75 M
.50 M KCl because 5% is the same as .05, which makes the .50M more concentrated.
Answer:
0.143 g of KCl.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) --> AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)
Molar concentration = mass/volume
= 0.16 * 0.012
= 0.00192 mol AgNO3.
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of AgNO3 reacts with 1 mole of KCl to form a precipitate.
Number of moles of KCl = 0.00192 mol.
Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5
= 74.5 g/mol
Mass = molar mass * number of moles
= 74.5 * 0.00192
= 0.143 g of KCl.
Answer:
Even the most powerful light-focusing microscopes can't visualise single atoms. What makes an object visible is the way it deflects visible light waves. Atoms are so much smaller than the wavelength of visible light that the two don't really interact. To put it another way, atoms are invisible to light itself.
Explanation:
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