Answer:
The measured redshift is z =2
Explanation:
Since the object is traveling near light speed, since v/c = 0.8, then we have to use a redshift formula for relativistic speeds.
Finding the redshift.
We can prepare the formula by dividing by lightspeed inside the square root to both numerator and denominator to get
Replacing the given information
Thus the measured redshift is z = 2.
(a) If the cornea were simply thin lens then power will be 43 diopters.
(b) This is a concave lens
The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber. Despite injury or disease, the cornea can still repair itself quickly. However, there are situations where damage is too severe for the cornea to heal on its own – such as with a deep injury to the cornea. The following symptoms may indicate that the cornea has sustained a substantial infection, injury or disease: Blurred vision Pain Redness.
Along with the anterior chamber and lens, the cornea refracts light, accounting for approximately two-thirds of the eye's total optical power. In humans, the refractive power of the cornea is approximately 43 diopters.
There are two types of lenses: converging and diverging and here if the cornea was simply thin then the diverging or concave lens is used in the eyes which is thin in the center than their edges.
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The tensile stress of the wire supporting 2 kg mass is determined as 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m².
<h3>
Tensile stress of the wire</h3>
The tensile stress of the wire is calculated as follows;
σ = F/A
where;
A = πr² = πD²/4
where;
A = π x (0.64 x 10⁻³)²/4
A = 3.22 x 10⁻⁷ m²
σ = F/A = (mg)/A = (2 x 9.8)/( 3.22 x 10⁻⁷)
σ = 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m²
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