<span>It picks and carries away loose surface material. Over time, the surface ground is lowered. Large rocks are left behind, forming a rocky surface that covers much of the land in dry regions.
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The limbic system of the brain gets stimulated when an individual experiences fear and pleasure.
The limbic system is a part of our brain which is responsible for the regulation of our emotional and behavioral responses, especially the ones we need for our survival. The structures of the limbic system are embedded deep in the brain. The two major structures of the limbic system include the hippocampus and the amygdala. The hippocampus helps us associate emotions and senses with different memories. The amygdala plays a pivotal role in managing our strong emotions like aggression, fear and pleasure. It also helps us in making new memories.
To learn more about the limbic system here
brainly.com/question/4433445
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Answer:
The innate immunity in living organisms protects them from the pathogens they encounter daily.
Explanation:
Pathogens are organisms such as virus, fungi, bacteria, protozoa, worms that causes diseases to its host.
For example, Avian flu is a strain or variant of the Influenza virus which predominantly causes a disease in birds such as chickens. The virus responsible for the Avian flu can be passed from birds to humans; when anyone comes in contact with a bird that is carrying the virus i.e a sick bird with Avian flu.
Homeostasis can be defined as a process through which a living organism maintains a steady or stable physical, internal and chemical environment ideal to enhance life and proper functionality.
Also, immunization can be defined as the process of boosting an individual's immunity or immune system against antigens (immunogen) which cause diseases by the administration of vaccines.
Basically, immunization helps to improve the functions of the antibodies, B cells, T cells etc.
If a person becomes infected with a pathogen, such as a virus. The internal stimulus that mainly takes place in order for their body to maintain homeostasis is that their core temperature increases. This is because pathogens such as a virus do not thrive or survive in a hot environment; they're naturally allergic to high temperature (heat).
Answer:
c. There is uncontrolled cell division.
Explanation:
There is uncontrolled cell division that result in the improper functioning of a checkpoint protein in a cancer cell because checkpoint protein monitors and control the the process of cell cycle. If mutation occurs in this checkpoint protein, the cycle is no longer in control which leads to the uncontrolled cell division and we also know that cancer is a disease which occurs due to uncontrolled division of the cell.
