Answer:Nitrogen occurs in all organisms, primarily in amino acids
Explanation:
Nitrogen occurs in all organisms, primarily in amino acids (and thus proteins), in the nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and in the energy transfer molecule adenosine triphosphate. The human body contains about 3% nitrogen by mass, the fourth most abundant element in the body after oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen.-wikipedia
1. Erythropoietin will be higher at low altitude. Erythropoietin or EPO level will be higher because of the raised blood oxygen training but its lasting period will depend on the training content as here it is only 2 months.
About high erythropoietin:
Among the objectives of altitude training is to improve athletes' sea-level endurance performance by raising blood oxygen carrying capacity. The attainment of improved haematological variables is mostly due to the augmented erythropoietin (EPO) production in hypoxia. The duration of exposure and degree of hypoxia affect the level of the erythropoietin EPO rise and the rate of erythropoiesis acceleration. The haematological response to altitude training may also be influenced by a wide range of additional factors.
2. 100 ml of blood contain 27.8 mL of oxygen. This can be said as it has been shown that a healthy person typically possesses 20 grammes of haemoglobin in every 100 millilitres of blood.
Procedure:
=20∗1.39
=27.8mL
Amount of oxygen found in 11 grams of hemoglobin is equal to 1.39 milliliters of oxygen.
Thus, the total amount of oxygen in milliliters would be equal to product of total weight of hemoglobin and the total amount of oxygen in ml in one gram of hemoglobin.
3. Athletes training at high altitude have more oxygen molecules. They have an advantage as a result of having more red blood
Why so:
Higher elevations have thinner air, which has less oxygen molecules per volume of air. The body therefore makes more red blood cells when athletes workout at these high elevations. For up to 20 days, these additional blood cells remain in the body. Also as a result of having more red blood cells, their blood can carry more oxygen. When they compete at lower elevations, their muscles naturally get a boost from more oxygen.
Know more about erythropoietin here:
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Answer:
space
Explanation:
space is our solar system therefore water is found in space, and on earth, and on many other planets.
The question that cannot be tested is Are people who drink tea happier than people who don’t drink tea?
This is not a good scientific question because it is hard to investigate happiness of someone.
Good scientific question needs to:
• Be estable-through measurements or experiments
• Provide an answer
• Lead to hypothesis.
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetics is a branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, genetic variability and hereditary in different organisms. Genetics can be used in medicine and health as outlined below.
1. Use for early detection of genetic disorders I.e it is used for prenatal disorders.
2. To test for mutations(change in gene content) in DNA which causes different deadly diseases e.g breast cancer.
3.It is use to manage diseases associated with metabolism.
4.It is use for molecular diagonistics of different kind of genetics diseases e.g celiac disease, Wilson disease e.tc.