1) A machine is an apparatus using or applying mechanical power and having several parts, each with a specific function.
2) Energy is the capacity of a physical system to do work.
3) Fuels are any material that can be made to react with other substances so that it releases energy as heat energy or to be used for work.
4) Measure a volume of an acid and place into a polystyrene cup which is placed into a beaker.
Measure the temperature of the acid with a thermometer.
Add a measured volume of an alkali to the acid.
Measure the temperature rise to calculate the energy change.
5) the ratio of the useful work performed by a machine or in a process to the total energy expended or heat taken in; an action designed to achieve efficiency.
6) Pulley, lever, screw, and inclined plane.
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As light enters to the eye, it would pass first through three (3) structures or main layers/tunics:
1. Fibrous tunic - outermost layer of the eye. Consists of cornea and sclera which gives the eye white color and protect the inner parts of the eye.
2. Vascular tunic - middle layer of the eye. Consists of iris and choroid which gives the dark color of the eye and inhibits disorderly reflections inside the eye.
3. Nervous tunic - inner layer of the eye. Consist of retina which is responsible for vision
<u>C</u><u>)</u><u> </u><u>South</u>
As we know that, north is considered as negative, and south as positive. Now, the charge on particle is negative; so, when we will release it, it will move towards the south.
Explanation:
Speed has only magnitude.
Velocity has magnitude and direction.
"A bike goes 25 m/s toward main street."
This includes a direction, so it is velocity (V).
"A person walks 4 mph."
This has only magnitude, so it is speed (S).
"A plane flies 200 m/s."
This has only magnitude, so it is speed (S).
"A bird flies 100 mph due south."
This includes a direction, so it is velocity (V).