I think the first one is right !.... but the for the other one it's B .
The pluripotent, undifferentiated cells in the bone marrow that give rise to the formed elements are called stem cells.
Pluripotent stem cells have the ability to undergo self-renewal and to give rise to all cells of the tissues of the body. However, this definition has been recently complicated by the existence of distinct cellular states that display these features.
There are two types of pluripotent stem cells :
- Embryonic stem cells (ESCs)
- Induced pluripotent stem cells
Embryonic stem cells are derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of pre-implantation embryos and can be indefinitely maintained and expanded in the pluripotent state in vitro. Pluripotent stem cells can also be obtained by inducing dedifferentiation of adult somatic cells through a recently developed in vitro technology, known as cell reprogramming.
Similarly to Embryonic stem cells , Induced pluripotent stem cells can be expanded indefinitely and they are capable to differentiate in all the derivatives of the three germ layers.
Another intriguing features of being pluripotent is its reliance on gene expression heterogeneity.
Learn more about Pluripotent here : brainly.com/question/18243320
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Answer:
There is 50 chance because there are two chromosomes that are same and two which are difeerent . XX MEANs girl XY means boys .
A reasonable conclusion supported by these observations is that the animal was endothermic and had a high metabolic rate.
<u>Explanation:</u>
With reference to warm-blooded species is preferred the endothermic are the species that preserve a steady body temperature regardless of the ambient temperature. Endothermic species mainly include animal kingdom birds and mammals. Many shrimp, however are endothermic too.
If a variation occurs, i.e. if the heat produced is less than the heat loss, the metabolic rate increases to compensate for that loss. Shivering is another method used by people and many other warm-blooded organisms to boost their body temperature. But in case the heat loss is smaller than the heat produced, the process of panting or suddening occurs to increase the heat loss.