Answer;
-Pure chemical substance and element
Explanation;
-Pure substances are substances that are made of only one type of atom or molecule.A pure substance can be either an element or a compound, but the composition of a pure substance doesn’t vary.
-An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into different types of substances by chemical means. All elements are pure substances. An element is composed of a single kind of atom. An atom is the smallest particle of an element that still has all the properties of the element.
-Tungsten is an element and therefore a pure substance.
Answer:
Directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a type of natural selection that favors one extreme phenotype of a genetic trait due to its survival and reproductive advantage to the individuals over another extreme phenotype and the intermediate phenotype.
In the given example, the thick-leaved plants are better adapted to a drier climate due to reduced water loss. Directional selection favored the plants with thick leaves which in turn produced more progeny. Over the generations, the population evolved into the one having more number of thick-leaved plants.
