Eukaryotic cells are theorized to have evolved from prokaryotes called the endosymbiotic theory. This explains that the most primitive eukaryotic cell engulfed a prokaryotic cell (by the process of phagocytosis) that is capable of cellular respiration and another prokaryotic cell that is capable of photosynthesis. These prokaryotic cells eventually became organelles and these organelles are the mitochondria and the chloroplast.
Answer:
Breathing, coloration to skin, beating heart, movement, flowing blood.
Explanation:
Answer:
The eukaryotic cell is 10 to 100 times larger than the prokaryotic cells.
Explanation:
The eukaryotic cell is 10 to 100 times larger than the prokaryotic cells. The prokaryotic cells are primitive, simpler in structure. The eukaryotic cells are complex in structure and have different adaptation for various cellular activities.
All the cells have cytoplasm, cell membrane, nucleus. In prokaryotes, the nucleus is not well defined and no other membrane-bound organelles.
e.g. bacteria, archaea.
The diameter of prokaryotic cells is smaller than the eukaryotic cells. Because the transport of ions and cell division is faster in it. Its diameter ranges from 0.1 micrometers to 5.0 micrometers. While eukaryotic cell diameter is 10 to 100 micrometers.
The small size of the prokaryotes is an advantage to its cellular processes whereas the eukaryotic cells are larger. Because it has to adapt to the function of different cell organelles present in it.
Explanation:
Bones shape our body and help is to stand up straight. Muscles are attached to bones, they help us walk and run and smile. All the bones in our body make up our skeleton - from the top of our skill to the tips of our phalanges at the end of our toes. Muscles stretch across our bones and are attached with tendons.