Answer:
decreases
Explanation:
the more conc of H ions increases the more it becomes acidic so the pH goes down
Answer:
Lead (II) iodide
Explanation:
The reaction of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO₃)₂ with KI is:
Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KI(aq) → KNO₃(aq) + PbI₂(s)
This is a typical double-replacement reaction where anions and cations exchange its couple.
All nitrates are solubles, thus, KNO₃ is not the precipitate.
The only possibility of precipitate is PbI₂,
Lead (II) iodide, a yellow and insoluble solid...
Answer:
73.4% is the percent yield
Explanation:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
This is a decomposition reaction, where 2 moles of potassium chlorate decompose to 2 moles of potassium chloride and 3 moles of oxygen.
We determine the moles of salt: 400 g . 1. mol /122.5g= 3.26 moles of KClO₃
In the theoretical yield of the reaction we say:
2 moles of potassium chlorate can produce 3 moles of oxygen
Therefore, 3.26 moles of salt, may produce (3.26 . 3) /2 = 4.89 moles of O₂
The mass of produced oxygen is: 4.89 mol . 32 g /1mol = 156.6g
But, we have produced 115 g. Let's determine the percent yield of reaction
Percent yield = (Produced yield/Theoretical yield) . 100
(115g / 156.6g) . 100 = 73.4 %
If there is a multiple choice then the answer would be 0.029. I hope this helps you
Answer:
185.49 grams of Zinc would react with 454g (1lb) of copper sulfate
Explanation:
Yo know the following balanced reaction:
CuSO₄(aq)+ Zn(s) →Cu(s) + ZnSO₄(aq)
You can see that by stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reagents and products are part of the reaction:
- CuSO₄: 1 mole
- Zn: 1 mole
- Cu: 1 mole
- ZnSO₄: 1 mole
Being:
- Cu: 63.54 g/mole
- S: 32 g/mole
- O: 16 g/mole
- Zn: 65.37 g/mole
the molar mass of the compounds participating in the reaction is:
- CuSO₄:63.54 g/mole + 32 g/mole + 4*16 g/mole= 159.54 g/mole ≅ 160 g/mole
- Zn: 65.37 g/mole
- Cu: 63.54 g/mole
- ZnSO₄: 65.37 g/mole + 32 g/mole + 4*16 g/mole= 161.37 g/mole
Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of mass of reagent and product participate in the reaction:
- CuSO₄: 1 moles* 160 g/mole= 160 g
- Zn: 1 mole* 65.37 g/mole= 65.37 g
- Cu: 1 mole* 63.54 g/mole= 63.54 g
- ZnSO₄: 1 mole* 161.37 g/mole= 161.37 g
Now you can apply the following rule of three: if 160 grams of CuSO₄ react with 65.37 grams of Zn by this reaction stoichiometry, 454 grams of CuSO₄ with how much mass of Zn will it react?
mass of Zn= 185.49 grams
<u><em>185.49 grams of Zinc would react with 454g (1lb) of copper sulfate</em></u>