It's true investing in stocks and bonds is risky because it is possible to lose all or part of your principal.
Investors are unlikely to demand the same returns on their stock investments year after year. Market yields can be expressed as the sum of government bond yields and market risk premiums.
Yes. If you sell bonds before their maturity date, you may incur a loss as the sale price may be lower than the purchase price. Also, if an investor purchases a bond and the company faces financial difficulties, the company may not be able to return all or part of the original investment to the bondholders.
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Answer:
Recognized as revenues in the debt service fund.
Explanation:
Debt Service fund is a term that is used to describes a form of cash reserve utilized in the payment of interest and principal on specific kinds of debt for a given period. For example, bond premiums are commonly imposed by state law to be moved to debt service funds.
Hence, If taxes are levied specifically for payment of interest and principal on long-term debt, those taxes are: Recognized as revenues in the debt service fund.
If AR is constant, MR is equal to AR. Both are indicated by the same horizontal straight line(a situation of perfect competition)
<h3>What is the marginal revenue curve for a perfectly competitive firm?</h3>
- Marginal revenue for a company with perfect competition is the same as average revenue and pricing.
- This suggests that at values bigger than the average variable cost, the firm's short-run supply curve is its marginal cost curve.
- The company closes if the price falls below the average variable cost.
Marginal revenue is the change in total revenue when one more unit of a commodity is sold.
MR= change in TR/change in quantity sold
Average revenue refers to revenue per unit of output.
AR=TR/Q
Relationship between AR and MR:
If AR is constant, MR is equal to AR.
Both are indicated by the same horizontal straight line(a situation of perfect competition)
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Answer:
1. Rise
2. Increasing
3. Rise
Explanation:
For example, the sticky-wage theory asserts that output prices adjust more quickly to changes in the price level than wages do, in part because of long-term wage contracts. Suppose a firm signs a contract agreeing to pay its workers $15 per hour for the next year, based on an expected price level of 100. If the actual price level turns out to be 110, the firm's output prices will RISE, and the wages the firm pays its workers will remain fixed at the contracted level. The firm will respond to the unexpected increase in the price level by INCREASING the quantity of output it supplies. If many firms face similarly rigid wage contracts, the unexpected increase in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to RISE above the natural level of output in the short run.
The above explanation is the reason why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run