Answer:
0.0244 (2.44%)
Step-by-step explanation:
defining the event T= the chips passes the tests , then
P(T)= probability that the chip is not defective * probability that it passes the test given that is not defective + probability that the chip is defective * probability that it passes the test given that is defective = 0.80 * 1 + 0.20 * 0.10 = 0.82
for conditional probability we can use the theorem of Bayes. If we define the event D=the chip was defective , then
P(D/T)=P(D∩T)/P(T) = 0.20 * 0.10/0.82= 0.0244 (2.44%)
where
P(D∩T)=probability that the chip is defective and passes the test
P(D/T)=probability that the chip is defective given that it passes the test
Your answer is 7.
I subtracted 5 from 12 to find the missing number for KL that is 7.
Therefore, your answer is 7
Micah did not explain the last step correctly. You cannot cross out a term from the numerator and denominator unless it is a factor. In other words, x² needed to be multiplied and not added in order to cross it out.
10% as a decimal is 0.10
Hope this helps!