Cytoplasm<span>, the rest of the material of the cell within the </span>plasma membrane<span>, excluding the nucleoid region or </span>nucleus<span>, that consists of a fluid portion called the cytosol and the organelles and other particulates suspended in it. Ribosomes, the organelles on which protein synthesis takes place.
Hope this helps !!!^_~!!!</span>
Explanation:
Only 10% of calories will be transfered to the next higher level.
5000 * 0.1 = 500.
500 calories will transfer to the secondary consumers.
Answer:
Increase in transcription
Explanation:
Transcription is the process of forming RNA from DNA. It can be controlled by many factors like a repressor. Repressor can bind to the operator region of the promoter and hinder the movement of RNA Polymerase enzyme, halting the process.
Here, it is given that the repressor needs to first bind to an effector molecule X. Once it binds to X, it is activated and then it can bind to operator of gene A to inhibit its transcription. If the X binding domain on repressor is mutated it wont be able to bind to X. Thus it wont get activated and wont be able to attach to operator region to inhibit transcription. Hence, transcription process will keep going on uncontrolled.
I think it might be the second one sorry if I’m wrong