Answer is: D. Lewis base.
Lewis acid is a chemical element, molecule or ion that contains an empty orbital which is capable of accepting an electron pair from a Lewis base. A Lewis base is element, molecule or ion that has a filled orbital and has electron pair which is not involved in bonding and can give it to Lewis acid. Lewis base is for example ammonia (NH3).
<u><em>Answer:</em></u>
Correct option is D.
It accelerates the reaction rates of a mixture.
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
It is used to speed up a reaction by lowering the activation energy.Catalysis is the backbone of many industrial processes, which use chemical reactions to turn raw materials into useful products.
<u><em>Types</em></u>
There are two types of catalyst (1) Homogeneous (2) Heterogeneous
In a heterogeneous reaction, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. In a homogeneous reaction, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactants.
Answer:
The wavelength the student should use is 700 nm.
Explanation:
Attached below you can find the diagram I found for this question elsewhere.
Because the idea is to minimize the interference of the Co⁺²(aq) species, we should <u>choose a wavelength in which its absorbance is minimum</u>.
At 400 nm Co⁺²(aq) shows no absorbance, however neither does Cu⁺²(aq). While at 700 nm Co⁺²(aq) shows no absorbance and Cu⁺²(aq) does.
W=m₁/m₀=2^(-t/T)
t=4.6·10⁹ years
T=5·10¹⁰ years
w=2^(-4.6·10⁹/5·10¹⁰)
w=0.9382
w=93.82%