An isotope is one of the forms of an element that has the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons.
Answer:
Final momentum after a head on collision is -2kgm/s
Explanation:
One ball moves to the right and the other moves opposite and momentum is a vector quantity so that considering the direction
Initial momenta are P₁=2x3=6kgm/s P₂=4x(-2)=-8kgm/s
Final momentum is the vector sum of P(final)= 6-8= -2 kgm/s
<span>Melting of ice is an endothermic process, meaning that energy is absorbed. When ice spontaneously melts, ΔH (change in enthalpy) is "positive". ΔS (entropy change) is also positive, because, becoming a liquid, water molecules lose their fixed position in the ice crystal, and become more disorganized. ΔG (free energy of reaction) is negative when a reaction proceeds spontaneously, as it happens in this case. Ice spontaneously melts at temperatures higher than 0°C. However, liquid water also spontaneously freezes at temperatures below 0°C. Therefore the temperature is instrumental in determining which "melting" of ice, or "freezing" of water becomes spontaneous. The whole process is summarized in the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG = ΔH – TΔS</span>
R = U : I. U is in Voltage and I is in Ampère. That gives you R = 36 : 8 = 4,5 Ohm